Goldman Sachs Lowers U.S. Recession Odds to 20% on New Data

Goldman Sachs changed its mind (again) on the likelihood of a U.S. recession. After initially raising the odds to 25% earlier this month, they’ve now lowered it back down to 20%. What's going on?

It all started with our July jobs report. Nonfarm payrolls only increased by 114,000 vs 185,000 expected. This weak number sparked a massive global selloff and led Goldman to hike their recession odds from 15% to 25%.

The 'Sahm Rule'—a recession indicator triggered when the three-month average of the U.S. unemployment rate rises by 0.5%—was a key factor behind this shift in sentiment.

Immediately after, some other new data brought relief. Retail sales for July were up by 1% (beating expectations) and weekly jobless claims were lower than expected.

This strength in the data made Goldman to dial back our recession odds to 20%.

What should we expect next? If the next jobs report on September 6th shows stronger numbers, Goldman might lower the recession odds even further, possibly back to 15%. Right now, they’re betting on a modest 25 basis point rate cut from the Federal Reserve in September, rather than the more aggressive 50bp cut some expected.

The markets seem to agree, with the chances of a larger cut dwindling to just 28.5%, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

Goldman’s shifting predictions goes to show how uncertain we are in today’s environment. Data can change quickly, and so can the outlook.

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